Seven Ages of Paris (79 page)

François I, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 13.1

François II

Franco-Prussian War, 14.1, 20.1

Franco-Russian alliance (1894), 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4

Francs-Tireurs et Partisans (FTP)

Franklin, Benjamin

Franks

Frederick II (the Great), King of Prussia, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Free French, 18.1n, 19.1, 19.2; of the Interior (FFI), 19.3, 19.4, 20.1

Freemasons

French, General, 17.1, 17.2

Fréteval, Battle of, 2.1, 3.1

Frey, Roger, 20.1, 20.2

Freyssinet

Friedland, Battle of

Friends of Order

Frochot, Prefect, 11.1, epl.1

Froger, Charles

Fronde des Princes, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 12.1

Front de Libération Nationale (FLN)

Front Populaire, 15.1, 18.1, 18.2

Frontiers, Battle of the

Fulbert, Canon

Funambules

Futurism

Gabriel, Jacques-Ange

Galigai, Leonara

Galliéni, General Joseph, 17.1, 18.1

Gallifet, Marquis de

Gallimard, Gaston

Gambetta, Léon

Gamelin, General Maurice, 18.1, 18.2

Gance, Abel

Garde Républicaine, 18.1, 20.1

Garnier, Charles, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3

Gaullists, prf.1, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 21.1, 21.2

Gautier, Théophile, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

Geneviève, Sainte, itr.1, itr.2, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1

Geoffrey, Prince, 1.1, 1.2

Geoffroy (drama critic)

George, Mlle (Josephine Weimer)

George V, King of England

George VI, King of England

Gérard, Baron

Gerbe, La (journal)

Géricault, Théodore

Gershwin, George

Gestapo, 18.1n, 19.1, 19.2, epl.1

Gibraltar, Battle of

Gibson, W.

Gide, André, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1

Gillet, Louis

Gillray, James

Giotto

Giraudoux, Jean

Giscard-d’Estaing, Valéry, 13.1, 20.1

Givenchy, Hubert de

Gnome et Rhône

Godard, Eugène

Godard, Jean-Luc

Goebbels, Joseph

Gohier, Louis Jerome

Goldfinger (film)

Goncourt, Edmond, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4

Goncourt, Jules, 14.1, 15.1n

Göring, Hermann, 18.1, 19.1, 19.2

Goujon, Jean

“Goulue, La,” 16.1

Gounod, Charles

Gouvion Saint-Cyr, Laurent, Marquis de

Gramont, Duc de, 14.1, 14.2

Grand Conseil

Grand Design

Grande Armée, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 17.1, 19.1

Grande Illusion, La (film), 18.1, 18.2

Granville, Lord

Great Exposition, see Exposition Universelle, of 1867

Great Revolution, fwd.1, fm1.1, xix, itr.1, itr.2, 3.1, 4.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 17.1, 18.1, 21.1, epl.1; anticlericism of, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 11.2, 14.1, 15.2; economic impacts of, 11.3, 13.3; emergence of nouveaux riches after, 11.4; Estates and, 3.2; events leading to, 9.5; hundredth anniversary of, 16.4, 16.5; Napoleon and legacy of, 10.6, 10.7; Louvre during, 8.1; overthrow of absolutism by, 6.1; positive social gains achieved by, 13.4; Sorbonne and, 9.6, 10.8; soup kitchens during, 13.5; theatre during, 11.5, 12.2; Versailles and, 11.6; working class and, 11.7, 13.6, 14.2

Great Schism

Great War, see World War I

Grey, Edward

Gringoire (journal)

Gronow, Captain

Gros, Antoine-Jean

Grouchy, General Emmanuel, Marquis de

Guéhenno, Jean

Guérin, Bishop of Senlis, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1

Guesde, Jules

Guibourg, Abbé, 7.1, 7.2

Guibourg, Georges (“Georgius”)

Guise, Henri de, 4.1, 4.2

Guitry, Sacha, 16.1, 20.1

Guizot, François, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4

Habsburgs, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1

Haig, General Douglas, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2

Halles, Les, itr.1, 2.1, 2.2, 12.1, 14.1, 20.1

Hamelin, Mme

Harcourt, Collège d’

Hardi, Jean

Hardouin-Mansart, Jules, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2

Hari, Mata

Harlay, Archille de

Harold, King of England

Harris, Frank, 18.1, 18.2

Hastings, Battle of

Haussmann, Georges-Eugéne, Baron, prf.1, prf.2, 5.1, 6.1, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 18.1, 20.1, 21.1, epl.1

Hautpoul-Salette, General Jean-Joseph-Angel, Comte d’

Heine, Heinrich, 13.1, 13.2, 16.1

Héloïse, prf.1, itr.1, epl.1, 1.1

Hemingway, Ernest, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Henri I

Henri II, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 7.1

Henri III, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1

Henri IV, fwd.1, prf.1, prf.2, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 13.1, 13.2; arts and letters under, 6.4, 6.5, 8.1; assassination of, itr.1, 6.6, 6.7, 9.5, 11.1, 20.1; construction projects of, 2.1, 5.1, 5.2, 6.8, 6.9, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 11.2, 14.1, 14.2; Protestantism of, 4.3, 4.4, 5.3; siege of Paris by, 4.5, 5.4, 5.5, 12.1, 15.1; statue of, 3.2, 9.6, 11.3, 11.4, 12.2, 19.1

Henrietta, Princess

Henry, Emile

Henry I, King of England, itr.1, 1.1, 1.2

Henry II, King of England, itr.1, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1

Henry III, King of England, 2.1, 3.1

Henry V, King of England, 4.1, 4.2

Henry VI, German Emperor

Henry VI, King of England

Henry VIII, King of England, 4.1

Henry the Young, Prince, 1.1, 1.2

Herbert, Alan, 15.1, 15.2

Herbuterne, Jeanne

Herrick, Myron

Hertford, Lord, 14.1, epl.1

Hindenburg, Field Marshal Paul von, 17.1, 17.2

Hiroshima mon amour (film)

Hirschauer, General, 17.1, 17.2

Hitler, Adolf, prf.1, itr.1, itr.2, 17.1n, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5, 19.6, 19.7, 20.1

Hittorf, Jacques

Ho Chi Minh, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2

Hoffman, Wickham

Hohenstaufens

Hohenzollern Candidacy, 14.1, 14.2

Honorius III, Pope

Hoover, Herbert

Hospitallers

Hostages, Law of

Hôtel de Ville, 2.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 16.1, 18.1, 19.1, 19.2

Hôtel des Invalides, 8.1, 8.2, 18.1, 20.1, epl.1

Hôtel Dieu, itr.1, 5.1, 9.1, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1

Houdon, Jean-Antoine

House, Colonel Edward

Huchet de la Bedoyère, General Charles-Angelique-François

Hugo, General Joseph Leopold

Hugo, Victor, itr.1, 8.1, 9.1, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 16.1, 16.2, 19.1, epl.1; Les Misérables, 11.3; Notre-Dame de Paris, itr.2, 4.1

Huguenots, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1

Humanité, L’ (newspaper), 18.1, 18.2, 19.1, 20.1

Hundred Days, 12.1, 15.1, 19.1

Hundred Years War, xix, itr.1, itr.2, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3n, 9.1, 9.2

Huns

Huygens, Christiaan

Illustrated London News

Imperial Guard, 11.1, 11.2

Impressionists, prf.1, 13.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 18.1

Indo-Chinese War, 20.1, 21.1

Ingeborg of Denmark

Ingres, Jean-Auguste-Dominique, 21.1, epl.1

Innocent II, Pope, itr.1, itr.2

Innocent III, Pope, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2

Innocent IV, Pope

Inquisition, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1

Institut de France

Institut du Monde Arabe

Internationalists, 15.1, 18.1

Ionesco, Eugène

Isabella, Queen of England

Isabella, Queen of Spain

Isabelle of Hainault, 1.1, 1.2

Ivry, Battle of, 4.1, 4.2

Ivry, Pierre Contant

“J’Accuse” (Zola)

Jacobins, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 15.1, 15.2

James I, King of England

James, Henry, prf.1, 18.1

Jansenists

Jardin des Plantes

Jaurès, Jean, 16.1, 16.2

Je Suis Partout (newspaper), 18.1, 19.1, 19.2

Jean le Bon, xix, 4.1

Jeanne, Princess

Jeanne, Queen

Jeanne d’Arc, 4.1, 6.1, 12.1

Jeanson Network

Jena, Battle of, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4

Jesuits, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1, 16.1, 20.1, epl.1, epl.2

Jeunesse Patriotes

Jeunesse Socialistes

Jews, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 16.1, 18.1, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2; during Occupation, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5, 19.6

Joan of Navarre

Joffre, General Joseph, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 18.1

John (Jean-Sans-Terre), King of England, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 2.1, 2.2

Johnson, Lyndon, 20.1, 21.1

Joinville, Prince de

Joliot-Curie, Frédéric, 18.1

Josephine, Empress, prf.1, itr.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 14.1, 14.2, epl.1, 1.1

Joyce, James, 16.1; Ulysses, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Juin, General, 19.1, 20.1

Julian, Emperor

Jülich-Cleves, Duke of

Julius II, Pope

July Column

July Days, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1

June Days

Junot, General, Marquis de Balincourt

Junot, Laure

Jurassic Age

Kahnweiler, Daniel-Henry

Karcher, Lieutenant Henri

Kardec, Allan

Kennedy, Robert

Kenzo

Khrushchev, Nikita

King, Martin Luther

Klimt, Gustave

Klotz, Louis-Lucien, 18.1, 18.2

Kluck, General von

Knights Templar, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2

Knut, King of Denmark, 1.1, 1.2

Koenig, General Pierre

Koestler, Arthur

Krupp munitions manufacturers, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1, 17.2

Küchler, General Georg von

Labouchère, Henry, 15.1, 15.2

Labrouste, Henri

La Chaise, Père, 9.1, epl.1, epl.2

Laclos, Pierre Ambroise François Choderlos de

Ladmirault, General Louis de

Lafayette, Marie-Joseph-Paul-Yves-Roch-Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de

Lafargue, Paul

La Fontaine, Jean de, 7.1, 7.2, epl.1; Fables, 8.1

Lamarque, General Maximilien

Lamartine, Alphonse Louis de, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

Lambert, Juliette

Langeron, Roer

Langton, Stephen

Lapin Agile

La Reynie, Nicolas-Gabriel de, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1

La Reynière, Grimon de

La Rochefoucauld, François de, 8.1, 9.1

la Rocque, Colonel Casimir de

La Sibouti, Dr. de

Lattre de Tassigny, General Jean de

Laurencin, Marie

Laurent, Colonel

Laval, Pierre, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5, 20.1

La Valette, General

Lavalette factory

La Vallière, Louise, Duchesse de, 7.1, 7.2

Lavisse, Ernest, 2.1, 2.2

Law, John, xix, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Le Barbier, Louis

le Bel, Philippe

Leboeuf, Edmond

Lebon, Philippe

le Breton, Guillaume

Le Brun, Charles, 7.1, 8.1

Lebrun, President

Leclerc, General Jacques-Philippe

Lecouvreur, Adrienne

Ledru-Rollin, Alexandre-Auguste (socialist)

Léger, Fernand

Légion d’Honneur, 10.1, 16.1, 16.2

Legislative Body

Le Jay, Guy

Le Jeune, Claude

Lelong, Lucien

Lemaire, Maurice

Lemercier, Jacques

Lenclos, Ninon de, prf.1, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, epl.1

Lenin, V. I., 15.1, 16.1, 18.1

Lenoir, Richard

Le Nôtre, André, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1

Leo III, Pope

Leonardo da Vinci, 4.1; Mona Lisa, 4.2, 8.1

Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen

Le Pen, Jean

Le Regrattier (financier)

Le Roy, Jean-Marie

Leroy (Josephine’s couturier)

Lescaut, Manon

Lescot, Pierre

Lesdiguières, François de Bonne, Duc de

Lesseps, Ferdinand de

Leszczynska, Maria

Le Vau (architect), 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2

Liaisons dangereuses, Les (film)

Liberal Party

Liberation, prf.1, prf.2, 3.1, 18.1, 19.1, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 21.1

Libre Parole, La (newspaper)

Lifar, Serge

Ligue des Patriotes

Limbourg brothers

Lindbergh, Charles

Lisle, Rouget de

Lister, Joseph

Lister, Martin, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 9.1, 10.1

Liszt, Franz

Lloyd George, David

Lombards, 3.1, 3.2

Lombards, Collège de

London, Fire of (1666), n

London Daily News

London Evening Standard

Longueville, Geneviève de

Lorrain, Claude

Loti, Pierre

Loubet, President

Louis I

Louis V

Louis VI (Le Gros), itr.1, itr.2, itr.3, itr.4, itr.5, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2

Louis VII, itr.1, itr.2, itr.3, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1

Louis VIII, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1

Louis IX (Saint Louis), fwd.1, itr.1, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 10.1, 11.1, 21.1

Louis X (Le Hutin), 3.1, 4.1, 4.2

Louis XI, xix, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

Louis XII

Louis XIII, xix, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2

Louis XIV (Roi Soleil), fwd.1, prf.1, prf.2, xix, itr.1, itr.2, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 20.1, 21.1; absolutism of, 2.1, 7.2, 10.2, 20.2; administration of justice under, 8.1; and Affaires des Poisons, 7.3, 8.2; construction projects of, 8.3, 9.5, 9.6, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 13.3, 16.3; death of, 9.7; dining habits under, 8.4; during Fronde des Princes, 4.1, 6.2, 7.4, 8.5, 9.8; military campaigns of, 5.2, 9.9, 9.10, 9.11, 9.12, 9.13, 14.2, 18.1; Père La Chaise and, 9.14; Queen Mother as regent of, 6.3, 6.4, 7.5; religious persecution under, 9.15; spectacles of, 7.6, 10.3, 10.4; theatre under, 8.6, 11.6, 13.4, 16.4; at Versailles, 7.7, 9.16, 9.17, 10.5, 11.7, 15.2

Louis XV, fwd.1, 9.1, 13.1, 14.1, 16.1

Louis XVI, fwd.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 15.1, 16.1, 20.1

Louis XVII

Louis XVIII, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 15.1